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Effect of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and vascular endothelial growth factor on ischemic stroke |
XU Yang1 XIONG Yingqiong2▲ |
1.Graduate School, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330000, China;
2.Department of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People′s Hospital, Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330006, China |
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Abstract Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) can aggravate the development of ischemic stroke (brain infarction) disease by promoting inflammatory response, which is detrimental to the prognosis of the disease. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is beneficial to the establishment of ischemic and penumbra collateral circulation, and plays a relatively beneficial role in the repair of brain infarction injury. However, MMP-9 and VEGF have complex interactions, and the changes in concentration at the time of disease may synergistically aggravate the damage of ischemic brain tissue. In this paper, the role of MMP-9 and VEGF in the development of brain infarction and the interaction between them are reviewed in recent years. It is proposed to reduce the concentration of MMP-9 in time after brain infarction, and timely promotion of VEGF content may be more favorable for prognosis.
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