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Research progress in biomarkers and predictors of cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke |
GAO Manman YAN Bingchun |
Medical College, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou 225009, China |
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Abstract Cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke is an important part of post-stroke disability, which not only increases the mortality rate of patients, but also seriously affects patients′ daily living ability and social function. A large number of biomarkers such as enzymes, serum, cerebrospinal fluid, inflammatory mediators, hormones, genotypes and RNA profiles have been shown to predict cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke. In addition, neuroimaging, cerebrovascular disease and its risk factors such as blood pressure, blood glucose, renal function and other abnormal indicators are related to cognitive dysfunction. The paper reviews the known biomarkers and predictors to provide a basis for the prediction and diagnosis of cognitive impairment after ischemic stroke.
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