|
|
The status and influencing factors analysis of compliance behavior of prisoners with hypertension |
WANG Chuanyu CHEN Yijun LIN Youzhi |
Ward of Infectious Disease in the Ward of the Third Prison, Hainan Judicial Hospital, Hainan Province, Haikou 571199, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To explore the compliance behavior and the related influencing factors of prisoners with hypertension. Methods A total of 198 patients diagnosed with hypertension from January 2018 to January 2019 in Hainan Judicial Hospital were selected, and a questionnaire survey to determine compliance behavior were conducted. According to the compliance behavior, the study subjects were divided into the good compliance group (116 cases) and the poor compliance group (82 cases). The normal data and laboratory indicators of the two groups of patients were compared and the relevant factors affecting compliance were analyzed. Results The differences in gender, age, body mass index (BMI), marital status, educational level, hypertension classification, and hypertension risk stratification between the two groups were showed statistically significant (P < 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the systolic blood pressure, uric acid, and fasting blood glucose between the two groups of patients (P < 0.05). In addition, gender, age, BMI, education level, hypertension classification, hypertension risk stratification, and systolic blood pressure were the influencing factors of patient compliance (P < 0.05). Conclusion Gender, age, BMI, education level, hypertension classification, hypertension risk stratification, and systolic blood pressure level are related to compliance behaviors of hypertension offenders.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 李冠儒,李迪.我国高血压病流行病学特点及治疗展望[J].黑龙江医药,2017,30(5):994-995.
[2] 杜辉,蔡毅,王晓曦,等.老年男性高血压病患者缺血性脑血管病患病率及与血压达标的相关性研究[J].中华保健医学杂志,2016,18(2):96-99.
[3] 林兆楠,董杰.症状自评量表、艾森克人格问卷及中国服刑人员个性分测验三个量表在男性服刑人员心理健康状况测量中的关联性分析[J].中国全科医学,2015,18(25):3104-3108.
[4] 中国高血压防治指南修订委员会,高血压联盟(中国),中华医学会心血管病学分会,等.中国高血压防治指南(2018年修订版)[J].中国心血管杂志,2019,24(1):24-56.
[5] 周林,李华,张东友.老年冠心病患者他汀类服药依从性影响因素分析[J].中国循证心血管医学杂志,2017,9(9):1118-1120.
[6] 周辉,王雅琴,刘迎新,等.心率变异性与高血压病动脉硬化和早期肾脏损害的相关性研究[J].实用预防医学,2016,23(11):1281-1283.
[7] 王增武,王文.中国高血压防治指南(2018年修订版)解读[J].中国心血管病研究,2019,17(3):193-197.
[8] 李勇莉,刘毅峰,章劲松,等.社区干预对高血压患者遵医行为及疗效的影响[J].公共卫生与预防医学,2016,27(4):123-124.
[9] Mzoughi K,Zairi I,Jemai A,et al. Factors associated with poor medication compliance in hypertensive patients [J]. Tunis Med,2018,96(6):385-390.
[10] 周华.老年高血压病患者血压控制情况及其影响因素[J].中国老年学杂志,2015,35(3):787-789.
[11] 罗智江,谭祥平.社区高血压患者遵医行为影响因素研究[J].中国社会医学杂志,2016,33(3):255-257.
[12] Loprinzi PD,Sng E,Frith E. ′Memorcise′:implications for patient compliance and medication adherence [J]. Phys Sportsmed,2018,46(1):21-23.
[13] Yilmaz F,Colak MY. Evaluation of Inappropriate Medication Use and Compliance in Elderly People [J]. Curr Drug Saf,2018,13(2):122-127.
[14] 何涛.不同危险分层的高血压病患者外周微循环形态与功能的研究[D].北京:中国人民解放军医学院,2015.
[15] 安乐君,葛丽,李晶洁,等.新疆地区高血压早期肾损伤脾肾阳虚型的机制[J].世界中医药,2017,12(9):2200-2203.
[16] Tung YC,Huang YC,Wu LS,et al. Medication compliance and clinical outcomes of fixed-dose combinations vs free combinations of an angiotensin Ⅱ receptor blocker and a calcium channel blocker in hypertension treatment [J]. J Clin Hypertens(Greenwich),2017,19(10):983-989.
[17] 徐珠,傅爱琼,李帆.社区高血压病患者自我管理行为及血压控制现状的研究[J].中国医药科学,2016,6(1):152-154.
[18] Acharya T,Agius M. Poor Compliance as a sign of Depression. Why Might an Elderly Man Stop His Medication? [J]. Psychiatr Danub,2018,30(Suppl 7):630-632.
[19] Khattak SK,Mustafa SH,Zaman H,et al. Compliance to Antihypertensive Medication:A Tertiary Care Study [J]. Mymensingh Med J,2019,28(3):668-672.
[20] Kumar V,Kumari B,Rahat E,et al. Frequency of Medication Non-compliance in Hypertensive Patients Presenting with Stroke:A Case-control Study [J]. Cureus,2019,11(5):e4605.
[21] 邓利群,左惠娟,王锦纹,等.我国不同地区社区高血压病患者疾病管理现状及效果分析[J].中国医药,2018, 13(12):1791-1796.
[22] 李红奇,李朋朋,韩一栩,等.中医非药物疗法对高血压患者血压变异性及昼夜节律的研究进展[J].世界中医药,2017,12(3):716-720.
[23] 杨剑,王维民,张永亮,等.有氧运动在血压控制中的作用[J].北京生物医学工程,2017,36(2):215-219.
[24] De Geest S,Zullig LL,Dunbar-Jacob J,et al. Improving Medication Adherence Research Reporting:European Society for Patient Adherence,Compliance and Persistence Medication Adherence Reporting Guideline [J]. J Cardiovasc Nurs,2019,34(3):199-200. |
|
|
|