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Application of continuity management model in chronic heart failure patients |
LU Yang CHEN Ce YAO Na XU Dongni▲ |
Ward 2, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of continuous management mode in patients with chronic heart failure. Method A total of 115 patients with chronic heart failure from Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University from January 2016 to January 2018 were selected for the study, the patients were divided into control group 45 cases and observation group 70 cases according to the order of admission. The quality of life score, social support score, anxiety score and depression score of the two groups were investigated, the 6 min walking test (6 MWT), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and plasma amino-terminal brain natriuretic peptide precursor (NT-pro BNP) were compared. Follow-up was conducted for 1 year to record readmission rate and mortality. Results There were no statistically significant differences in quality of life score, social support score, anxiety score, depression score, 6 MWT, LVEF, NT-pro BNP before the implementation of management mode between the two groups of patients (all P > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the management model, after the implementation of the quality of life scores in the control group and observation group, social support score, 6 MWT, LVEF were higher than before the implementation of this management mode, anxiety score, depression score, NT-pro BNP were lower than before the implementation of this management mode, and the observation group of patients quality of life scale, social support score, 6 MWT, LVEF were higher than the control group, the anxiety score, depression score were lower than the control group, the difference had statistical significance (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in NT-pro BNP between the two groups after the implementation of the management mode (P > 0.05). The readmission rate and mortality rate in the observation group within 1 year were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (all P < 0.05). Conclusion The application of continuous management mode in patients with chronic heart failure significantly improved the quality of life, social support, improved the poor psychological mood, improved the exercise tolerance, and reduced the recurrence and mortality.
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