|
|
Relationship between serum PTEN level and oxidative stress and pregnancy outcome in patients with preeclampsia |
WAN Shumei PENG Ping GAO Yan |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Southern War Zone, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510010, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate the relationship between serum levels of phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN) and oxidative stress and pregnancy outcome in patients with preeclampsia (PE). Methods 136 patients with PE who were admitted to General Hospital of Southern War Zone (hereinafter referred to as “our hospital”) from January 2017 to February 2019 were selected, and they were divided into mild group (n = 67) and severe group (n = 69) according to the severity of the disease. Another 60 healthy pregnant women who came to our hospital for physical examination during the same period were selected as control group. The levels of PTEN, oxidative stress indicators [superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), 8-isoprostaglandin F2α (8-iso-PGF2α)] of each group were compared. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between PTEN and oxidative stress indicators. Logistic multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Results The PTEN and SOD levels in mild group and severe group were lower than those in control group (P < 0.05), while the MDA and 8-iso-PGF2α were higher than those in control group (P < 0.05). With the increase of the severity of the disease, the levels of PTEN and SOD decreased (P < 0.05), while MDA, 8-iso-PGF2α showed an upward trend (P < 0.05). The levels of PTEN and SOD in adverse pregnancy were lower than those in normal pregnancy (P < 0.05), while the MDA and 8-iso-PGF2α were higher than those in normal pregnancy (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed the level of PTEN was positively correlated with SOD in patients with PE (r = 0. 596, P < 0.05). The level of PTEN in patients with PE was negatively correlated with MDA and 8-iso-PGF2α (r = -0.468, -0.429, P < 0.05). Logistic multiple regression analysis showed that low expression of serum PTEN, the decreased of SOD, the increase of MDA and 8-iso-PGF2α were independent risk factors affecting adverse pregnancy outcomes in PE patients (P < 0.05). Conclusion The expression of PTEN is low in patients with PE, and it is involved in the disease progression of PE patients through the regulation of oxidative stress indicators, which can be assisted to evaluate the condition of PE patients by rational monitoring in clinical practice.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 苏丽莎.子痫前期患者血清铁蛋白及TNF-α、CRP、IFN-γ检测的临床意义[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2018,26(8):714-717.
[2] 郭晗,张云聪,杨硕,等.子痫前期发病机制的研究进展[J].临床检验杂志,2018,36(6):439-443.
[3] 蒋丽,罗新.PI3K、AKT、PTEN在脑胶质瘤中的表达及其临床意义[J].卒中与神经疾病,2016,23(5):339-342.
[4] 王燕.PTEN在三种病理性妊娠患者胎盘组织中的表达及意义[D].广州:南方医科大学,2013.
[5] 谢幸,苟文丽.妇产科学[M].8版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2013:64-73.
[6] 中华医学会妇产科学分会妊娠期高血压疾病学组.妊娠期高血压疾病诊治指南(2015)[J].中华围产医学杂志,2016,19(3):161-169.
[7] Roberts JM,Mascalzoni D,Ness RB,et al. Collaboration to Understand Complex Diseases:Preeclampsia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes [J]. Hypertension,2016,67(4):681-687.
[8] 王润梅,杨秋红,张芳,等.子痫前期患者远期预后及其后代发病风险的评估[J].山东大学学报:医学版,2017, 55(12):31-35.
[9] 陈鹏,史琳,杨红梅,等.妊娠期高血压、子痫前期及子痫与孕前和孕期体质量及其他因素的相关性研究[J].实用妇产科杂志,2017,33(11):848-852.
[10] 邹郁松,路军丽,丁小英,等.2012~2014年7794例高危及危重孕产妇救治管理与分析[J].中国医药导报,2015, 12(28):59-62.
[11] 刘嗣超,颜红丽.子娴前期患者血管生成调节因子和氧化应激标志物水平与不良妊娠结局的相关性[J].检验医学,2018,33(8):686-691.
[12] 李冠琳,杨慧霞.子痫前期的发病机制及亚型分类[J].中华围产医学杂志,2017,20(12):899-903.
[13] 贾慧琼,冷雪芹,李燕,等.PTEN和低氧诱导因子-1α在蒙古族、汉族胃癌患者中的表达及临床意义[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(10):1214-1219.
[14] 周乔丹,米粲,胡迎春,等.PTEN再表达对细胞内抗氧化蛋白表达和DNA氧化损伤的影响[J].中国生物制品学杂志,2010,23(12):1282-1285,1290.
[15] 薛平平,王慧艳,樊文强,等.PTEN在子痫前期胎盘滋养细胞浸润不足中的作用及机制研究[J].现代妇产科进展,2017,26(10):739-743.
[16] 包春燕,周林裕,于晓霞,等.子痫前期胎盘和蜕膜组织中Gas6、SATB1的含量及其与氧化应激、炎性反应的相关性[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2018,17(9):949-952.
[17] 朱晓颖,戈艳蕾,王红阳,等.慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者血清8-iso-PGF2α、HCY水平变化及其与认知功能的关系[J].山东医药,2018,58(22):5-7.
[18] 闫博阳,赵津璋,陈虹,等.PTEN在动脉粥样硬化中的表达及对血管内皮细胞增殖凋亡的影响研究[J].中国免疫学杂志,2018,34(5):745-750.
[19] 杨柳.PTEN基因与肽类生长因子胰岛素、抗氧化蛋白Cu/ZnSOD关系的研究[D].重庆:重庆医科大学,2008.
[20] 王伟,刘红春,李静,等.PTEN对缺氧复氧肝细胞HL7702氧化损伤的影响研究[J].胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2018, 27(8):922-926. |
|
|
|