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Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of Rituximab combined with CHOP regimen in the treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in Chinese population |
ZHU Hui1 LI Peihan2 JIN Jian1 |
1.Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200011, China;
2.School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China |
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Abstract Objective To systematically review the efficacy and safety of Rituximab combined with CHOP for treating diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of Chinese population. Methods From January 2005 to June 2017, the Chinese Journal Full-text Database, VIP, PubMed, EMBase, Medline and Cochrance Library were retrieved to collect the randomized controlled trials (RCT) of Rituximab combined CHOP (treatment group) comparing with single CHOP (control group) for treating DLBCL. After the quality evaluation and information collection of clinical studies with inclusion criteria, RevMan 5.3 software was conducted for Meta-analysis. Results There were totally 27 RCTs involving 2134 patients. Meta-analysis results showed that the complete remission rate (OR = 2.13, 95%CI: 1.77-2.57, P < 0.01); response rate (OR = 3.06, 95%CI: 2.40-3.91, P < 0.01); survival rate (OR = 2.40, 95%CI: 1.89-3.04, P < 0.01) in the treatment group were significantly higher than those of control group, with significant differences. In the subgroup analysis, the complete remission rate (OR = 2.30, 95%CI: 1.80-2.95, P < 0.01), total efficiency (OR = 3.41, 95%CI: 2.51-4.63, P < 0.01) in different courses had statistically significant differences; the complete remission rate (OR = 2.24, 95%CI: 1.84-2.72, P < 0.01), total efficiency (OR = 3.06, 95%CI: 2.40-3.91, P < 0.01) in different CHOP drugs had statistically significant differences. Conclusion Rituximab combined with CHOP in the treatment of DLBCL has good curative effect and safety. Due to the limitation of research quality, the conclusion remains to be further verified.
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