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| Analysis on the fairness of the allocation of TCM hospitals in 31 provinces of China in 2016 |
| WANG Xi GUO Yiwei BAI Qian HUANG Lieyu LI Shuo YANG Yong SHI Xuefeng▲ |
| School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the fairness of the financial input and resource allocation of Chinese medicine hospitals in 2016, and provide suggestions for the improvement of fairness. Methods Descriptive statistical analysis, Gini Coefficient and Lorenz curve were used to analyze the relevant indicators in the Chinese Statistical Yearbook of Chinese Medicine 2016 and the Chinese Statistical Yearbook 2017 and the fairness of financial investment and resource allocation in the national TCM hospitals in 2016 were studied. Results Between the provinces, the proportion of investment in Chinese medicine hospitals and medical and health institutions varied greatly, with the highest ratio being 2.75 times that of the lowest ratio. The number of TCM hospitals per million people was the highest in Qinghai Province, which was 6.46/1 million. The number of beds per 10 000 population was the highest in Beijing, and the number of beds was 10.48 per 10 000 people. The population of 10 000 people had the largest number of practitioners, at 7.83/10, 000. Conclusion There is still a lack of emphasis on the development of traditional Chinese medicine in various provinces in China. It is imperative to implement the Party′s policy of "Be Equal to Chinese and Western Medicine". Increasing investment in TCM undertakings and taking into account efficiency in the context of ensuring fairness are a good way for the development of TCM practitioners.
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