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Effect of stress management on the quality of life of patients with early-stage non- small cell lung cancer treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery |
KANG Xiaoyan1 WU yan1 CHANG Haixia2▲ |
1.Department of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830054, China;
2. Nursing Department, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830028, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of stress management on the quality of life of patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Methods Date were from Department of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, an intervention study of 60 patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery who were admitted from August 2014 to August 2016. Patients were divided into intervention group (30 cases) and control group (30 cases) by random number table. Two groups were received conventional care, and implemented stress management on the intervention group for 6 months. The quality of life of two groups was assessed using the cancer patients' quality of life scale developed by the European Organization for cancer research and treatment (EORTC QLQ-C30). Results After intervention, the overall quality of life, physical function, role function, emotional function, cognitive function and social function of the patients in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). After intervention, the scores of the patients in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), such as pain, nausea and vomiting, dyspnea, insomnia, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhea, and economic influence. Conclusion Stress management can relieve the pressure and improve the quality of life of patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.
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