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Long-term comparison of stability of soft-tissue and hard tissue under different implant schemes |
YANG Jun1 LIN Yong2▲ |
1.Department of Stomatology, Ningbo Lihuili Hospital, Zhejiang Province, Ningbo 315041, China; 2.Department of Stomatology, Puyang Oilfield General Hospital, He'nan Province, Puyang 457001, China |
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Abstract [Abstract] Objective To investigate the stability of soft-tissue and hard-tissue after different implant schemes in front teeth area. Methods 80 cases of patients (implant of 92 teeth) underwent dental implant in Ningbo Lihuili Hospital from January 2012 to January 2013 were selected and divided into immediate implant group (30 cases, 36 teeth) and conventional implant group (50 cases, 56 teeth), follow-up for 24 months. The implant stability, peri-implant soft tissue, bone level were detected and compared between the two groups. Results After 4 months surgery and before permanent prosthesis implant, there was no significant difference in implant stability coefficient between the two groups (P > 0.05). After repair of 2 years, there were no significant differences in the average increase of proximal mesial gingiva papilla, the average increase of distal mesial gingiva papilla, the average loss of lip side gingival margin level between the two groups (P > 0.05). After repair of 2 years, there were no significant differences in bone resorption of proximal gingiva mesial and distal gingiva mesial between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion Immediate implant and conventional implant in front teeth area can both get good stability of soft-tissue and hard tissue, but immediate implant has course advantage, should give priority to intended population.
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