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| Effect of evidence-based nursing on life quality and complications of patients with tuberculous meningitis |
| GAO Jiangyan1 REN Guangpan1▲ ZHANG Xiaoguang2 LI Dexin1 CAO Hongtao1 |
1.Department of Cardiology, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050041, China;
2.Department of Nephrology, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050041, China |
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Abstract Objective To observe the effect of the evidence-based nursing on the quality of life and complications of patients with tuberculous meningitis. Methods From June 2015 to June 2016, 70 patients with tuberculous meningitis treated in Hebei Chest Hospital were selected. They were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table, with 35 cases in each group. The control group was received routine nursing, and the observation group was received evidence-based nursing for nursing intervention. The compliance and life quality of patients, complications and nursing satisfaction in the two groups were compared. Results The rates of compliance to medication, periodic review, conditions self-monitoring, balanced diet, regular work-and-rest time, disinfection and isolation and optimistic attitude in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The score of life quality indexes in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Total incidence of complications, such as pressure sores, constipation, increased intracranial pressure and dyspnea in the observation group in the observation group was less than that in the control group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). The satisfaction to nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion For patients with tuberculous meningitis, evidence-based nursing intervention can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, increase compliance to treatment, reduce the incidence of complications through scientific and effective nursing measure, which is beneficial to the life quality and prognosis of the patients. It is worthy of clinical application.
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