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Expression and significance of CD269, CD317 in bone marrow cells of patients with multiple myeloma |
HUANG Yali1 MA Zhanzhong2 HUANG Gang1 XIE Zhijun1 YANG Liping1 |
1.Department of Hemopathology, Yuebei People′s Hospital, Guangdong Province, Shaoguan 512026, China;
2.Department of Laboratory, Yuebei People′s Hospital, Guangdong Province, Shaoguan 512026, China |
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Abstract Objective To study the expression and significance of CD269, CD317 in bone marrow cells of patients with multiple myeloma(MM). Methods A total of 86 patients with MM who were treated in Yuebei People′s Hospital of Guangdong province from January 2016 to May 2018 were selected as the observation group, another 80 patients with iron deficiency anemia during the same period were selected as the control group. The relative expressions of CD269 and CD317 in bone marrow cells, the levels of hemoglobin (HB), β2-microglobulin (β2-MG) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were compared between the two groups, the relative expressions of CD269 and CD317 in different age and sex of the observation group were compared too. The correlations between the relative expressions of CD269, CD317 and the levels of HB, β2-MG and LDH were analyzed. Results The relative expressions of CD269 and CD317 in bone marrow cells in the observation group were significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The levels of HB and β2-MG in the observation group were significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference in the level of LDH between the two groups (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in the relative expressions of CD269 and CD317 in different age and sex of the observation group (all P > 0.05). According to Pearson correlation analysis, the results indicated that the relative expressions of CD269 and CD317 in bone marrow cells were negatively correlated with HB, β2-MG (P < 0.05), but there was no significant correlation with LDH (P > 0.05). Conclusion The expressions of CD269, CD317 in bone marrow cells of patients with MM are significantly elevated, while the levels of HB and β2-MG are significantly decreased. The relative expression of CD269 and CD317 are negatively correlated with HB and β2-MG respectively. Clinically, the expression of these four indicators can be further monitored to provide more comprehensive feedback on the actual condition of MM patients.
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