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Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of splenic artery steal syndrome after liver transplantation |
XU Yu DING Youming▲ ZHAO Kailiang |
Department of Hepatobiliary & Laparoscopic Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430060, China |
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Abstract Splenic artery steal syndrome (SASS) is a syndrome characterized by ischemia and hypoxic injury of hepatocytes and cholangiocytes caused by competition between splenic artery and hepatic artery for celiac trunk blood flow in patients with portal hypertension and hypersplenism. It is also one of the causes of graft dysfunction and death of recipients after liver transplantation. This article reviews the principles, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of SASS after liver transplantation.
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