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The effect of surgical treatment for pancreatitis and its influence on the level of TNF-α and IL-6 in patients |
LI Jiangli GONG Guanwen ZHANG Chuanzhuo ZHANG Yi |
Department of General Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210012, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of surgical treatment for pancreatitis and its effect on the levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Methods Fifty patients with pancreatitis treated in Department of General Surgery, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine from August 2012 to January 2016 were selected. All the patients underwent surgical treatment. According to the type of operation, they were divided into control group (25 cases) and observation group (25 cases). The control group was treated with laparotomy, the observation group was treated with laparoscopic surgery. Treatment effect was evaluated on the 5th day after operation. The operative time, intraoperative blood loss, total surgical cost, blood amylase recovery time and intestinal function recovery time were recorded and counted. The incidence of incision infection, lung infection, vasculitis, leukopenia in the two groups were recorded and counted. The effect of surgery on the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 were compared. Results The operative time, intraoperative blood loss, total surgery cost, blood amylase recovery time and recovery time of intestinal function in the observation group were all shorter/less than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The levels of TNF-α and IL-6 5 d after operation in the two groups were lower than those before treatment (P < 0.05), and the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of incision infection, lung infection, vasculitis and leucopenia rate in the observation group 5 d after operation were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The use of laparoscopic surgery in treating patients with pancreatitis can shorten the time for symptom improvement. The surgical trauma is small, and it can reduce the level of postoperative inflammatory factors and the incidence of postoperative complications. It is worthy of popularization and application.
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