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Investigation and analysis of causes for nearly valid drugs in our hospital and discussion on solutions |
SANG Wentao YU Fangrong LI Bo LUO Xuehu DUAN Jie WU Yao |
Department of Pharmacy, Pidu District People′s Hospital of Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, China |
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Abstract Through collecting the data of the nearly valid drugs registered in the Outpatient and Hospitalized Pharmacy Department of Pidu District People′s Hospital of Chengdu City from January to December 2017 to analyze, it is determined that the key improvement is the injection and oral preparation, and the key management of the injection in the nearly valid is to manage the emergency injection preparation. This paper analyzes the causes leading to so many nearly valid drugs on pharmacy personnel, methods, equipment, materials and physicians five aspects, and the cause analysis questionnaire is carried out. The five main causes leading to so many nearly valid drugs: the drugs applied in individual clinical department are not used in time or the use rate is low; the dismantling drugs are not easy to manage; a few drugs for replacing packages or manufacturers leading to have a small amount of residual drugs not to be dispensed out; the nearly valid drugs are not timely inspected; the low use rate and poor management of emergency medicine; a long period of renewing of individual drug. According to the analysis of the present situation and causes, this paper discusses the measures in three aspects on improving the management regulations, strengthening the specific management and strengthening the education and training of relevant personnel, aiming at reducing the production of the nearly valid drugs, ensuring the quality of the drugs, ensuring the safety of the clinical medication and avoiding the waste of the drug resources.
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