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Protective effect of epidermal growth factor-coordination pretreatment on cerebral ischemia reperfusion in rats |
QU Jing XU Na AO Ting ZHANG Jun ZHANG Qin XIAO Shuying ZHANG Ruihua▲ |
Department of Geriatrics, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 101149, China |
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Abstract Objective To study the effect of epidermal growth factor-coordination (EGF-c) on cerebral ischemia reperfusion (IR) in rats as well as its mechanism. Methods Thirty male SD rats were divided into sham group, ischemia reperfusion group (IR group), EGF-c pretreatment and IR group (EGF-c group) by random number table method. The middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model of rats was made by suture method. 24 hours after operation, the cerebral infarction volume was detected by 2% triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining, the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in brain tissue were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), the expression of high mobility group protein 1 (HMGB1) was examined by Western blot. Results Compared with sham group, the infarction volume was increased (P < 0.01), the SOD activity was decreased (P < 0.01), the contents of MDA and HMGB1 were increased in IR group (P < 0.01). Compared with IR group, the infarction volume was decreased (P < 0.05), SOD activity was increased (P < 0.01), the content of MDA was decreased (P < 0.01), the expression of HMGB1 was decreased in EGF-c group (P < 0.05). Conclusion EGF-c pretreatment may play a protective effect on IR of rats by improving the SOD activity, decreasing the content of MDA and the expression of HMGB1.
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