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Safety evaluation of Iodixanol Injection in CT injection of cardiovascular system |
WANG Xiaoyan XIAO Jiwei WAN Yulei |
Department of CT Chamber, Wuhan NO.6 Hospital, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the effect and safety of Iodixanol Injection in CT injection of cardiovascular system. Methods A total of 385 patients with cardiovascular system disease from January 2017 to March 2018 were enrolled in Wuhan NO.6 Hospital. The patients were numbered according to the order of admission and were randomly divided into the control group (n = 192) and the study group (n = 193) by random number table method. CT angiography was performed in both groups, and Iohexol Injection was used as CT contrast agent in the control group. Iodoxacin Injection was used as CT contrast agent in the study group. The angiographic effects,pre- and post-contrast renal function indicators, including serum creatinine (Scr), urinary protein excretion rate (UAER), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and adverse reactions, adverse reactions including hypotension, shock, vomiting, nausea and facial edema were compared between the two groups. Results The excellent rate of angiography in the study group was higher than that in the control group, but the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in serum Scr, UAER and BUN levels between the two groups before angiography (P > 0.05). The levels of serum Scr, UAER and BUN in the two groups were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Using Ioxanol Injection as contrast agent in CT injection angiography of patients with cardiovascular diseases can achieve good contrast effect, and is conducive to alleviating kidney injury. The incidence of adverse reactions is low and has high safety.
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