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Clinical treatment review of intraperitoneal aggressive fibromatosis |
WU Hongxue ZOU Li KE Dong TONG Shilun |
The First Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430060, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics, treatment and prognosis of intraperitoneal aggressive fibromatosis. Methods The clinical data of 26 patients with intraperitoneal aggressive fibromatosis in Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University from January 2007 to June 2017 were analyzed retrospectively. All patients were confirmed by pathological diagnosis. The survival rate was analyzed between the patients undergoing radical surgery and those only undergoing radiotherapy or chemotherapy, and the survival curve was drawn by Kaplan-Meier method for the group with the tumor diameter larger than 10 cm(8 cases) and the group with the tumor diameter less than 10 cm(18 cases) respectively. The survival rate of two groups were compared with χ2 test and the survival curve was tested by Log-rank test. Results All the 26 patients were examined by CT or MRI before operation, only 1 case was considered as intraperitoneal aggressive fibromatosis. Among 22 patients who underwent radical resection, only 1 case dead in follow-up period, the overall survival rate was 95.45%; among 4 patients who only accepted radiotherapy or chemotherapy, 3 cases dead in follow-up period, overall survival rate was 25.00%, the difference in overall survival rate between the two groups was highly statistically significant (P < 0.01). There was significant prognosis difference between the groups of tumor diameter larger than 10 cm and less than 10 cm (P = 0.033). Conclusion Intraperitoneal aggressive fibromatosis is difficult to diagnose before operation. Whether surgical treatment is the first choice, whether to perform radical resection and tumor size are the key factors affecting prognosis.
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