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Analysis of prognostic influencing factors in patients with acute pancreatitis and abnormal liver function |
ZHANG Chen XU Jing REN Jing WANG Rong▲ |
General Surgery ICU, Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210029, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the prognostic influencing factors of patients with acute pancreatitis and abnormal liver function. Methods A retrospective study was conducted to select 236 patients with acute pancreatitis with abnormal liver function from January 2017 to May 2021 in Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital. The differences of hypertension, diabetes, and clinical data of patients with different prognosis during hospitalization were analyzed. Results The age, acute physiological function, and chronic health status score Ⅱ (APACHEⅡ), bedside index of acute pancreatitis severity (BISAP) score, modified CT severity index (MCTSI) score and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) of the poor prognosis group were higher than those of the good prognosis group, with statistical significances (P<0.05). The proportion of hypertension and diabetes mellitus in the poor prognosis group was higher than that in the good prognosis group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that age, diabetes mellitus, APACHEⅡ score, BISAP scores, MCTSI score, and LDH were the prognostic factors of patients (OR>1,P < 0.05). Logit (P) =-12.321+0.519× age +0.722× diabetes +1.054×APACHEⅡ score +1.544×BISAP score+1.201×MCTSI score +0.822×LDH equation predicted the prognosis of patients with the area under ROC curve was 0.891 (P<0.05), the sensitivity and specificity were 80.00% and 82.00%, respectively. Conclusion The prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis with abnormal liver function is affected by many factors, such as age, diabetes mellitus, APACHEⅡ score, etc., which should be paid attention to in clinical treatment.
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