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General experiment study about regulating effect on OPG/RANK/RANKL system of ovariectomized osteoporosis rats by traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture |
ZHOU Jingying1 ZHOU Ning2 ZHANG Yiweng3 YANG Hongguang4 ZHAO Yingxia3 |
1.Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China;
2.College of Acumox and Tuina, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China;
3.College of Basic Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China;
4.Clinical Medical School of Longhua, Shanghai University of Traditional Chines Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China |
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Abstract The pathogenesis of postmenopausal osteoporosis is closely related to the dysfunction of osteoprotegerin (OPG)/ receptor activator of nuclear factor κB (RANK)/ receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL) system. Immature osteoblast secretes RANKL, which is combined with RANK, then it will stimulate the differentiation of osteoclast and inhibit its apoptosis, promoting bone absorption. Mature osteoblast secretes OPG, which will competitively combine RANKL with RANK, thus inhibit osteoclast differentiation and induce its apoptosis, reducing bone resorption. OPG/RANK/RANKL system can be regulated by traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture, especially the traditional Chinese medicine and acupoints of tonifying kidney and spleen. This may be one of the mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine and acupoints to prevent and treat postmenopausal osteoporosis.
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