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Intervention effect of mixed reality technology exercise training on stroke patients with hemiplegia under hybrid reality technology |
LI Shuiqin LI Chaonan▲ XUE Yang HE Binyan WU Songyan CHEN Beibei |
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710077, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the intervention effect of exercise training on stroke patients with hemiplegia under hybrid reality technology. Methods A total of 265 stroke patients with hemiplegia admitted to the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University from January 2019 to December 2022 were selected, they were divided into study group (132 cases) and control group (133 cases) by random number table method. The control group received routine treatment and limb functional exercise training, while the study group received mixed reality technology exercise training on the basis of the control group. Both groups were intervened for three months. The lower limb motor function, balance function, serum biochemical indicators, and brain nerve function were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results During the intervention process, two cases were excluded in the study group (one case with poor cooperation, one case with unstable condition), and four cases were excluded in the control group (three cases withdrew for their own reasons, one case with poor cooperation). Finally, 130 cases were included in the study group and 129 cases in the control group, respectively. After intervention, the scores of lower limb Fugl-Meyer assessment scale (FMA), Berg balance scale (BBS), serum nerve growth factor (NGF), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the two groups were higher than those before intervention, and the values of δ/α power ratio (DAR) and brain symmetry index (BSI) were lower than those before intervention, and the FMA score, BBS score, and serum NGF and BDNF levels in the study group were higher than those in the control group, and the values of DAR and BSI were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Mixed reality technology exercise training can improve lower limb motor function and balance ability in stroke patients with hemiplegia, and promote brain function remodeling.
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