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| Effects of KTA-based cognitive intervention and nursing on self-management efficacy, quality of life, and functional status of patients with soft tissue sarcoma |
| ZHANG Pingping JIA Yan |
Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumor and Hand and Foot Surgery, Jiangsu Provincial Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210003, China
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Abstract Objective To explore the effects of KTA-based cognitive intervention and nursing on self-management efficacy, quality of life, and functional status of patients with soft tissue sarcoma. Methods A total of 80 patients with soft tissue sarcoma admitted to Jiangsu Provincial Hospital from April 2021 to April 2022 were prospectively selected as the study objects. They were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given the general care method, and the observation group was given KTA-based cognitive intervention and nursing measures. Nursing until both groups of patients were discharged, the self-management efficiency (the Chinese version of the cancer self-management efficacy scale [C-SUPPH]), quality of life (36-item short form health survey, short form 36 [SF-36]), and functional status (Karnofsky’s score) of the two groups before and after the nursing intervention were compared. Results After nursing, C-SUPPH scores in both groups were higher than those before nursing, and observation group were higher than those of control group (P＜0.05). After nursing, SF-36 scores in both groups were higher than those before nursing, and observation group was higher than those of control group (P＜0.05). After nursing, KAS scores in both groups were higher than those before nursing, and those in observation group were higher than those in control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion KTA based cognitive intervention and nursing applied to patients with soft tissue sarcoma can improve self-management efficacy, quality of life, and functional status, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
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