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Research progress on surgical methods of submandibular gland resection |
LI Nian LI Tiancheng |
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100032, China
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Abstract Resection of submandibular gland via neck approach is the preferred treatment for submandibular gland benign tumors, however, there is a risk of injury to the mandibular branch of the facial nerve in this operation, and the neck will leave scars, affecting the appearance of the neck. The increasing aesthetic requirements of patients promote the development of surgical incision of submandibular gland in the direction of beauty and concealment. Endoscopic-assisted surgery can avoid obvious neck scars and help to observe important anatomical structures of the neck. Meanwhile, it is found in surgical practice that the risk of complications is not significant, and the glands and tumors can be completely removed. At present, the application of endoscopic-assisted submandibular gland excision is very limited. This article will review endoscopic submandibular gland surgeries with various approaches, in order to provide reference for clinicians.
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