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Sinicization and validation of emergency trauma assessment tools in the United States |
JIN Ye ZHANG Yuqin WANG Tao ZHANG Chunyan |
Department of Trauma Emergency, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100075, China
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Abstract Objective To analyze the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of generalized emergency trauma assessment criteria of America (GETAC) in single centers in China. Methods A total of 153 emergency trauma patients from Beijing Jishuitan Hospital from January to June 2020 were selected for retrospective analysis using the Chinese version of GETAC. The evaluation index includes evaluator reliability, retest reliability, content validity, and structure validity. Pearson correlation test was used for reliability analysis and exploratory factor analysis was used for validity analysis. Results The inter-rater reliability of GETAC was 0.900, the mean Pearson coefficient of Grade Ⅰ retest reliability items was 0.818, and the total Pearson correlation coefficient was 0.881. The mean Pearson coefficient of GradeⅡitems was 0.954, and the total Pearson coefficient was 0.828. The single item content validity index (I-CVI) of GETAC was 0.857 to 1.000, the I-CVI of each item was >0.780, and the scale content validity index was 0.916. A total of eight common factors were extracted by factor analysis, and the cumulative contribution rate was 65.63%. The factor load of each item on the corresponding common factor was >0.4. Conclusion GETAC has good reliability and validity, which can be applied to the early evaluation of patients in trauma emergency department in China.
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