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Value of real-time shear wave elastography parameters combined with thyroid imaging reporting and data system in the identification of thyroid nodule properties |
XIE Juan HUANG Juxia XIA Qun HU Jinhua▲ |
Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Anqing First People’s Hospital, Anhui Province, Anqing 246004, China
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Abstract Objective To analyze the diagnostic value of real-time shear wave elastography (SWE) parameters combined with thyroid imaging reporting and data system (TI-RADS) in thyroid nodule properties. Methods The clinical data of 78 patients (80 nodules) with thyroid nodules detected by ultrasonography and treated by operation in Anqing First People’s Hospital, Anhui Province from January 2020 to June 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. The values of elastic modulus of thyroid nodules were detected by SWE, and the nodules were graded by TI-RADS. With postoperative pathological results as the gold standard, the diagnostic value of two kinds of examinations for benign and malignant thyroid nodules were compared. Results Postoperative pathological results showed that among 80 nodules, 55 benign nodules; 25 malignant nodules. There was moderate consistency between TI-RADS grading, SWE and pathological results (Kappa=0.554, 0.432, P<0.05), and high consistency between SWE combined with TI-RADS grading and pathological results (Kappa=0.683, P<0.05). The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of SWE combined with TI-RADS grading in the diagnosis of thyroid nodules were higher than that of single detection. Conclusion SWE combined with TI-RADS has high diagnostic value for thyroid nodules properties.
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