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Research progress on the application of novel oral anticoagulants after percutaneous left atrial appendage closure |
WANG Wei WANG Yong |
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second People’s Hospital of Wuhu, Anhui Province, Wuhu 241000, China
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Abstract Atrial fibrillation includes valvular atrial fibrillation and non-valvular atrial fibrillation. It has the characteristics of high morbidity and poor prognosis, which seriously threatens human life and health. Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure (PLAAC) has been widely used in the treatment of patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation who have a high risk of bleeding or contraindications to oral anticoagulants. Although PLAAC has some risks for patients who have difficulty tolerating the risks of anticoagulant therapy, it remains an important step in the treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation. Device-related thrombus and ischemic stroke are common complications after PLAAC. Anticoagulant drugs such as Warfarin and vitamin K antagonists are often used in clinical treatment, but the actual effect of these drugs is often sub-optimal. At present, various guidelines recommend the regimentation of anticoagulation therapy after PLAAC surgery, the safety and effectiveness of anticoagulation therapy, especially the novel oral anticoagulant (NOACs) after PLAAC surgery still needs further research. This article summarizes and discusses the application research of NOACs after PLAAC surgery.
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