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Analysis of influencing factors of 3.70 GBq 131I treatment after total rese-ction of differentiated thyroid carcinoma based on logistic regression ana- lysis |
WANG Ziyan YANG Shijian▲ LI Guangming XU Miaoyu |
Department of Nuclear Medicine, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Qingyuan People’s Hospital, Guangdong Province, Qingyuan 511518, China
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Abstract Objective To investigate the factors influencing the therapeutic effect of 3.70 GBq 131I after total resection of differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Methods A total of 151 patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma who received initial 131I treatment (dose 3.70 GBq) at the Department of Nuclear Medicine of Qingyuan People’s Hospital, Guangdong Province from July 2018 to May 2022 were collected. According to the results 6-12 months after discharge, they were divided into excellent response (ER) group (70 cases) and non-ER (NER) group (81 cases). Gender, age, pathological type, T stage, N stage, positive rate of static thyroid imaging, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), postoperative interval, 24 h radioactive iodine uptake (24h-RAIU), and serum stimulating thyroglobulin (sTg) were collected and compared between the two groups. Multivariate logistic regression model was used to analyze the factors affecting the effect of 3.70 GBq 131I treatment after total resection of differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Results The static thyroid imaging positive rate and sTg in NER group were higher than those in ER group, and the postoperative interval was shorter than that in ER group (P<0.05). The results of multivariate analysis showed that thyroid static imaging status (OR=3.470, 95%CI: 1.559-7.725), postoperative interval (OR=0.667, 95%CI: 0.549-0.811), sTg (OR=1.092, 95%CI: 1.046-1.141) were the independent influencing factors of 3.70 GBq 131I treatment after total resection of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (P<0.05). Conclusion Static thyroid imaging, postoperative interval, and sTg level are related to the effect of 3.70 GBq 131I treatment in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma after total resection. Attention should be paid to patients with abnormal three indicators.
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