|
|
Thinking on the construction of public health prevention and control capacity of specialized hospitals based on grounded theory |
LYU Kainan YUAN Shuangqiu▲ |
Department of Hospital Affaire, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To analyze the difficulties and challenges of public health prevention and control ability of specialized hospitals, and to put forward countermeasures and suggestions, using by the principles and methods of grounded theory. Methods From June to August 2022, 12 experts from four Grade-A hospitals in Beijing (Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Fuwai Hospital, Tumor Hospital, and Plastic Surgery Hospital Affiliated to Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences) were interviewed in a semi-structured manner about the challenges and suggestions of public health prevention and control capacity building of specialized hospitals, and the interview data were summarized and extracted by using grounded theory. Results Twelve initial categories, six main categories, and three core categories were summarized to form an analysis model of difficulties and challenges in the prevention and control ability of public health in specialized hospitals from three aspects: population risk, discipline construction and resource allocation. Conclusion It is suggested to improve the daily prevention and control level and emergency handling capacity of specialized hospitals from three aspects: improving emergency response mechanism, strengthening discipline construction, and personnel training, and optimizing material reserve strategy.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 姚建红,范玉改,刘智勇,等.健全国家卫生应急管理体系的对策和建议[J].中国护理管理,2021,21(4):637-640.
[2] 国家发展改革委.关于印发公共卫生防控救治能力建设方案的通知[EB/OL].[2022-12-29].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/ zhengceku/2020-05/21/content_5513538.htm.
[3] 邢念莉,蒋晓英.基于肿瘤患者特殊性的医院新冠肺炎疫情防控管理体系探索[J].上海医药,2020,41(23):95-97.
[4] 孙江南,杨帅君,袁亮菊,等.精神病专科医院新型冠状病毒医院感染防控策略探讨[J].中国社区医师,2020,36(35):185-186.
[5] 吕玉婵,韩春山.新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间妇女儿童医院肿瘤专科院区人员防控管理实践——以青岛市妇女儿童医院为例[J].现代医院,2020,20(9):1252-1254.
[6] 朱西敏,胡银环,程思雨,等.基于扎根理论的三级公立医院医生门诊工作流程影响因素研究[J].中国医院管理,2022,42(4):57-60,65.
[7] 张浩林,李文敏,程梦珍,等.基于扎根理论的珠海市卫生事业发展问题分析[J].中国医疗管理科学,2022,12(3):21-29.
[8] 朱晓燕,黄贇聪,黄倩,等.基于扎根理论的发热哨点诊室运行评价指标体系构建研究[J].中国全科医学,2022, 25(25):3143-3149,3156.
[9] 顾芳慧,卢新璞,衡反修,等.智慧医院建设视角下肿瘤专科医院新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控实践[J].中国医院管理,2020,40(4):63-65.
[10] 张璐.智慧医院建设助力肿瘤专科医院疫情常态化防控的实践与思考[J].中国肿瘤,2021,30(10):772-776.
[11] 吕喆,李安茂,张宁新,等.儿童专科医院新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控战略实践[J].临床儿科杂志,2020,38(4):313-316.
[12] 邵倩,王文梅,邓润智.口腔专科医院门诊基于新冠肺炎应急防控实践与思考[C].//2020年中华口腔医学会口腔医疗服务分会第十四次全国口腔医院管理学术会议论文汇编,2020:198-203.
[13] 季斌,熊伍军,陈兴屹,等.医疗机构疫情防控管理实践[J].解放军医院管理杂志,2021,28(6):528-529,541.
[14] 脱雨陇.专科医院应对突发公共卫生事件的机制与政策研究[J].中国继续医学教育,2015,7(4):15-16.
[15] 李蕴,李继胜,章莹雪,等.科技量值评价体系下优势学科群与医院创新发展的分析[J].卫生软科学,2021,35(9):60-64.
[16] 尹庄.三级妇幼专科医院学科建设中若干问题探讨[J].中国医疗管理科学,2022,12(4):51-54.
[17] 任悦,卓措.医院院内感染质量控制方法探索[J].现代医院,2022,22(7):1063-1065.
[18] 雷君,宋志强,齐琦,等.新型冠状病毒变异背景下的大型肿瘤专科医院感染防控工作实践及策略探析[J].兵团医学,2022,20(1):22-24.
[19] 毛青,游建平.医院突发急性传染病应急处置策略[J].实用医院临床杂志,2016,13(2):1-4.
[20] 汪中华,汪琼华.精神病专科医院应对突发公共卫生事件存在的问题及对策[J].中国民康医学,2010,22(5):590-591.
[21] 王坤,毛阿燕,孟月莉,等.我国公共卫生体系建设发展历程、现状、问题与策略[J].中国公共卫生,2019,35(7):801-805.
[22] 王娟,王谦谦,周海英,等.精神专科医院医院感染管理研究进展[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2022,32(12):1917- 1920.
[23] 张良明,葛静,丁宏.常态化疫情防控背景下传染病专科医院发展探讨[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2022,42(12):896-899.
[24] 程勇,蔡建强,张剑锋,等.某专科医院应对新冠肺炎的基础设施运行探讨[J].中国医院建筑与装备,2020,21(11):88-90.
[25] 尹丽霞,张帆,陈宝敏.肿瘤专科医院应对突发传染病能力建设及应急储备[J].解放军医院管理杂志,2020, 27(11):1013-1015.
[26] 王丛虎.构建和完善服务需求导向的应急物资保障[J].人民论坛,2022(9):58-61. |
|
|
|