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Relationship between plasma albumin, free protein S, and D-dimer and onset of preeclampsia |
QIN Shuangyang ZOU Yu QIAN Chaoqin▲ |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Liyang People’s Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Liyang 213000, China
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Abstract Objective To investigate the relationship between plasma albumin (PA), free protein S (fPS), and D-dimer (D-D) and onset of preeclampsia (PE). Methods A total of 112 patients with PE who underwent regular obstetric examinations in Liyang People’s Hospital of Jangsu Province (“our hospital”for short) from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected as PE group, and 120 healthy pregnant women who underwent obstetric inspection in our hospital during the same period were selected as control group. The general data and clinical data, plasma PA, fPS, and D-D were compared between two groups; the influencing factors of onset of PE were analyzed by logistic regression analysis; the predictive value of plasma PA, fPS, and D-D to the onset of PE was determined by receiver operating characteristic curve. Results The levels of systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, urine protein, serum uric acid, fibrinogen, homocysteine, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and D-D in PE group were higher than those in control group; while activated partial thrombin time , plasma PA, and fPS were lower than those in control group (P<0.05). Fibrinogen (OR=2.855), PA (OR=0.314), fPS (OR= 0.297), and D-D (OR=3.053) were the influencing factors of onset of PE (P<0.05). The area under the curve of the combined detection of PA, fPS, and D-D was higher than that of the independent detection of each index. Conclusion Plasma PA, fPS, and D-D are related to the incidence of PE, and the combination detection of plasma PA, fPS, and D-D is of high diagnostic value for PE.
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