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Analysis of factors influencing compliance of patients with chronic subjective tinnitus treated with multiple complex sounds |
LI Qing GUO Linyan WANG Weina SUN Juan YUAN Meng HU Yuan▲#br# |
Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Military Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710038, China
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Abstract Objective To explore the factors influencing the compliance of chronic subjective tinnitus patients treated with multiple complex sound therapy. Methods The clinical data of 106 patients with chronic subjective tinnitus treated with multiple compound sound were retrospectively analyzed from January 2020 to December 2021 in the Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck, Tangdu Hospital, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University. The self-made compliance questionnaire was used to score, and the patient with compliance score ≥30 points were included in the good compliance group (63 cases), and the poor compliance group (43 cases). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze the related factors affecting treatment compliance. Results There were statistically significant differences in age, course of disease, educational level, marital status, monthly income, adverse reactions, disease cognition, payment method, and social support between the two groups (P<0.05). Logistic regression results showed that monthly income, adverse reactions, disease cognition, and payment method were independent risk factors affecting the compliance of patients with chronic subjective tinnitus with multiple complex sound therapy (OR>1, P<0.05). Conclusion In the treatment of chronic subjective tinnitus with multiple complex sounds, patients have serious adverse reactions, poor disease cognition, low income level, and out-of-pocket expenses, which may reduce treatment compliance.
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