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| Analysis of Professor Cai Gan’s plaster drug law based on traditional Chinese medicine inheritance computing platform |
| GU Sizhen1 DOU Danbo1 CAI Gan2 |
1.Department of Traditional Medicine, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China; 2.Department of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
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Abstract Objective To explore the application rules and characteristics of Professor Cai Gan’s ointment using traditional Chinese medicine inheritance computing platform. Methods Outpatient prescriptions of paste prescription of Professor Cai Gan from the Department of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from November 2017 to December 2021 were collected. The traditional Chinese medicine inheritance computing platform V 3.0 was adopted to explore the rules of the tutor’s paste prescription, and the discrimination and treatment experience. Results A total of 1 316 plaster prescriptions were sorted out and analyzed. A total of 369 kinds of drugs were used, including 12 kinds of high-frequency drugs (frequency ≥1 000 times). The drugs of warm nature were the most commonly used drugs, followed by drugs of flat and cold nature; the drugs mainly tasted sweet, bitter, and pungent; and most drugs entered the spleen, stomach, liver, and kidney meridian; the efficacy of drugs were mainly tonify deficiency, with clearing heat, regulating qi, promoting blood, etc. According to the network topology analysis of association rules, three groups of core plaster prescriptions combinations were obtained, and five groups of characteristic drug combinations targeting accompanied syndromes were obtained by K-Means clustering. Conclusion The characteristics of professor Cai Gan’s ointment prescription are as follows: distinguishing and treating the spleen and stomach to soothe the five viscera, paying attention to the appropriate use of cold and temperature, being peaceful in nature, harmonizing the rise and fall, combining static and dynamic, and giving consideration to the drainage and complement.
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