|
|
Application of EEG combined with EMG biofeedback training combined with resistance training in the treatment of children with spastic cerebral palsy |
YANG Mengrui1 LIU Tao2 QIU Zhiyong1▲ |
1.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University, Beijing 100012, China;
2.Department of Paediatrics, Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University, Beijing 100012, China
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To observe application effect of EEG combined with EMG biofeedback training combined with resistance training in the treatment of spastic cerebral palsy (SCP). Methods A prospective randomized controlled trial was conducted in this study, 107 children with SCP who were admitted to Aviation General Hospital of China Medical University from July 2015 to July 2021 were selected. They were divided into observation group (54 cases) and control group (53 cases) by random number table method. Control group received routine rehabilitation training+EEG combined with EMG biofeedback training, while observation group combined with resistance training on the basis of control group, the intervention lasted for three months. The gross motor function measure (GMFM) score, gastrocnemius and soleus modified ashworth scale (MAS) scores, 6, 10 min walking test, and physiological consumption index (PCI) were compared between two groups before intervention and three months after intervention. Results Three months after intervention, GMFM scores were higher in both groups than those before intervention, and observation group was higher than control group, with astatistical significant differences (P<0.05); MAS scores of gastrocnemius and soleus were lower than those before intervention, and observation group was lower than control group, with statistical significant differences (P<0.05); the 6, 10 min walking tests in both groups were higher than those before intervention, and PCI was lower than that before intervention, and the 6,10 min walking tests in observation group were higher than those in control group, PCI was lower than that in control group, with statistical significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion EEG combined with EMG biofeedback training combined with resistance training can more effectively improve children’s SCP motor function and muscle tension, significantly improve their walking endurance, and reduce energy consumption during exercise.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 谢伟想,陈蜀,谭育华,等.蜡疗治疗儿童痉挛型脑瘫临床疗效的Meta分析[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2021,29(8):881-890.
[2] 赵晓红,朱微,于海燕.悬吊训练对痉挛型脑瘫儿童粗大运动功能和平衡功能的影响[J].中国妇幼保健,2021,36(22):5200-5203.
[3] 王疆娜,杨敬暖,毛敏,等.平衡训练干预对痉挛型脑瘫儿童立位平衡控制能力的影响[J].中国康复,2020,35(2):87-90.
[4] 曾昊.“脑,腹四针”配合肌电生物反馈疗法治疗痉挛型脑瘫患儿疗效观察及对下肢肌力的影响[J].四川中医,2020,38(2):188-191.
[5] 荣积峰,郑洁皎,邓梅葵,等.腰背肌抗阻训练对脑卒中后平衡功能和下肢运动功能的临床疗效观察[J].中国康复医学杂志,2021,36(9):1089-1093.
[6] 中国康复医学会儿童康复专业委员会,中国残疾人康复协会小儿脑瘫康复专业委员会.小儿脑性瘫痪的定义,分型和诊断条件[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2007,29(5):309.
[7] Alotaibi M,Long T,Kennedy E,et al. The efficacy of GMFM-88 and GMFM-66 to detect changes in gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy(CP):a literature review [J]. Disabil Rehabil,2014,36(8):617-627.
[8] 刘鹏,黄东锋,江沁,等.脑瘫患儿粗大运动功能测量量表的标准化研究[J].中国康复医学杂志,2004,19(3):170- 173.
[9] 黄华玉,史惟,陈洁清,等.改良Ashworth量表在痉挛型脑瘫儿童下肢肌张力评定中的信度研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2010,16(10):973-975.
[10] 孔翎宇,杨涵,杨建伟,等.痉挛型脑瘫儿童上肢矫形器的研究进展[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2021,29(15):1387- 1391.
[11] 罗水明,龙耀斌,施冬柳,等.常规康复治疗结合双重任务训练对痉挛型脑瘫儿童平衡能力和步态的影响[J].广西医学,2021,43(7):799-802.
[12] 李瑞豪,贠国俊,谭朱江,等.低频rTMS联合肌电生物反馈疗法治疗偏瘫型脑瘫的疗效及对患儿神经,运动功能的影响[J].海南医学,2020,31(23):3025-3028.
[13] 吴菊,高晶.肌电生物反馈疗法结合上肢Motemed训练对脑瘫患儿上肢运动能力的影响[J].医药前沿,2019,9(25):86-87.
[14] 徐玄玄,潘凯,张怡妍,等.盐酸哌甲酯缓释片联合脑电生物反馈加感统训练治疗儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的临床疗效研究[J].实用医院临床杂志,2022,19(3):24-27.
[15] 何璐娜,高晶,王丽娜,等.MOTOmed虚拟情景训练结合肌电生物反馈治疗痉挛型双瘫脑瘫患儿的临床观察[J].中国医药导报,2020,17(15):112-115.
[16] 范艳萍,高晶.肌电反馈疗法联合核心肌力训练对脑瘫儿童步行能力的影响[J].中国康复,2017,32(5):373-375.
[17] 骆伟,王坤,王玉龙.悬吊运动训练对痉挛型脑瘫患儿运动和平衡功能的影响[J].中西医结合心脑血管病杂志,2020,18(10):5200-5203.
[18] 陈梅,付丛会,余小萍,等.低强度抗阻训练对高龄患者平衡功能和抑郁状态的疗效观察[J].内科理论与实践,2021,16(5):344-348.
[19] 张灵洁,王艳阁.肌电生物反馈疗法在小儿脑瘫康复中的应用[J].深圳中西医结合杂志,2019,29(5):153-154.
[20] 陈晓霞,杨李,唐久来.脑电联合肌电生物反馈治疗对痉挛型脑瘫儿童脑功能及其上下肢运动功能的影响[J].安徽医学,2022,43(1):19-23.
[21] 芦劼明,刘善云,孙鹏,等.不同压力血流限制结合低强度抗阻训练对大学生下肢肌肉及心肺功能影响[J].中国应用生理学杂志,2020,36(6):595-599.
[22] 廖金花,刘婉姿,付超群,等.核心肌群弹力带抗阻训练结合呼吸训练仪对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者运动耐力和通气功能的影响[J].中国当代医药,2022,29(14):46- 50,54.
[23] 任大昌,李爱萍,夏淑静,等.低负荷抗阻训练中运动肌血流限制对肥胖者的身体成分及胰岛素敏感度的影响[J].中国医药科学,2021,11(4):151-154.
[24] 王惠,李晓捷,李庆红,等.渐进性抗阻训练在痉挛型脑瘫康复中的临床研究进展[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2022,44(2):185-188.
[25] 高阳,艾艺晓,陈大帅.穴位注射联合肌电生物反馈治疗脑瘫患儿疗效及对运动发育和肢体平衡能力的影响[J].辽宁中医杂志,2022,49(4):179-182.
[26] 彭光阳,胡绪彪,李时中,等.综合康复训练联合脑电生物反馈治疗痉挛型脑瘫儿童临床效果观察[J].中国妇幼保健,2019,34(1):203-205.
[27] 石颖,李林珂,孟祥雪.弹力带抗阻训练联合七步法运动康复对冠心病患者血脂,心肺适能及运动能力的影响[J].现代生物医学进展,2021,21(20):3932-3936. |
|
|
|