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Diagnostic value of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound combined with POP-Q score in the diagnosis of occult stress urinary incontinence before pelvic floor reconstruction for pelvic organ prolapse |
SUN Lulu1 WU Hongyun1 TAO Yunfei1 CHEN Jingjing2 LI Qiuwei3 YE Ying3 |
1.Department of Ultrasound, Rugao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province, Rugao 226500, China;
2.Department of Gynecology, Rugao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province, Rugao 226500, China;
3.Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Jiangsu Province, Rugao 226001, China
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Abstract Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound combined with pelvic organ prolapse quantitative staging (POP-Q) score in the diagnosis of occult stress urinary incontinence (OSUI) before pelvic floor reconstruction for pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Methods A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 72 patients with pelvic floor reconstruction for POP who were admitted to Rugao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital in Jiangsu Province from August 2020 to March 2022. According to urodynamics, they were divided into combined with OSUI group (combined group, 38 cases) and uncombined OSUI group (uncombined group, 34 cases). Both groups underwent transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography and POP-Q score before operation. The diagnostic value of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound-related parameters and POP-Q score in the diagnosis of OSUI before pelvic floor reconstruction for POP were analyzed. Results The rest area of the levator hiatus (R-ALH), Valsalva area of the levator hiatus (V-ALH), urethral rotation angle (UR), and bladder neck mobility (BND) in combined group were higher than those in the uncombined group (P<0.05). There were significant differences in cue points at the forearm of the vagina 3 cm from the hymen (Aa) and the furthest part of the forearm of the vagina from the hymen (Ba) between two groups (P<0.05). The AUC value of R-ALH, V-ALH, UR, BND, combined with cue points at Aa and Ba in the diagnosis of OSUI before pelvic floor reconstruction for POP was higher than that of each individual test (P<0.05). Conclusion The R-ALH, V-ALH, UR, BND, and cue points at Aa and Ba have certain diagnostic value for OSUI before pelvic floor reconstruction for POP.
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