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Management effect of ADOPT mode combination with group intervention in the patients with rectal cancer colostomy |
LI Fen1 LI Mingxia2▲ HUANG Zhaohui1 ZHOU Chunmei1 |
1.Department of Digestive Tumor Surgery, Tumor Center, Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430023, China;
2.Hanyang Clinic, Stomatology Hospital of Wuhan University, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430000, China
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Abstract Objective To analyze the management effect of attitude-definition-open mind-plan-test (ADOPT) mode combination with group intervention in the patients with rectal cancer colostomy. Methods A total of 200 patients with rectal cancer were selected from Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and Hanyang Clinic of Stomatological Hospital of Wuhan University from February 2019 to February 2021, according to random number table method, they were divided into control group and study group, with 100 cases in each group. Both groups underwent colostomy surgery for rectal cancer. The control group was treated with a comprehensive nursing intervention, and the study group was treated with ADOPT model combined with group intervention, after nursing, stool, quality of life, anxiety, postoperative complications, and disease recovery were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of postoperative defecation discomfort and bloody stool in study group were lower than those in control group, and the incidence of defecation regularity was higher than that in control group (P<0.05). After nursing, the self rating anxiety scale and quality of life score of both groups were lower than those before nursing, and the study group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). The length of hospital stay in the study group was shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion ADOPT in combination with group intervention can reduce anxiety index, alleviate symptoms and reduce complications in patients with colorectal cancer after colostomy.
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