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Correlation analysis of mental resilience and pain in senile patients with osteoporosis and compression fracture |
WU Wencong LIU Xiaoyan▲ LEI Fei GAO Min LIU Xiaolan |
Department of Spine Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Sichuan Province, Luzhou 646000, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the relationship between mental resilience and pain in senile patients with osteoporosis compression fracture. Methods A total of 189 elderly patients with osteoporosis and compression fracture admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from October 2019 to October 2021 were selected by convenience sampling method. General data questionnaire, mental resilience scale, and visual analogue scale score were adopted to conduct a questionnaire survey. Results The mental resilience score of the subjects was (51.29±8.67) points, which was at a low level; there were statistically significant differences in psychological resilience scores among patients with different body mass index (BMI), location, education level, and T value of osteoporosis (P<0.05). There was a negative correlation between the score of mental resilience and the score of all dimensions and the visual analog scale score of pain assessment in the aged patients with osteoporosis and compression fracture (r<0, P<0.05). Multifactor linear regression analysis showed that T value of osteoporosis, site of occurrence, BMI, and the total score of entered the equation, and the equation had statistical significance (P<0.05). T value of osteoporosis, site of occurrence, BMI, and the total score of mental resilience together explained 25.2% of the variation in pain score. Conclusion The mental resilience and pain levels of elderly patients with osteoporosis and compression fracture are both at a low level, and the degree of pain can be relieved when the mental resilience is increased.
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