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Effect of standardized outpatient nursing management on family function of children with asthma |
PENG Jiayun |
Pediatric Clinic, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of standardized outpatient nursing management on family function of children with asthma. Methods A total of 86 children with asthma who received intervention in the pediatric respiratory and asthma clinic of Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine from August 2020 to August 2021 were selected as the research objects. The group was divided into control group and observation group by the principle of random allocation of numbers, 43 cases in each group, respectively using routine nursing and standardized outpatient nursing management. Care preparedness scale (CPS), children’s asthma control test (C-ACT), family assessment de-vice (FAD) and child behavioral checklist (CBCL) were compared between the two groups. Results The scores of nursing concept, health knowledge, responsibility, and nursing skills of family caregivers in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Activity restriction, wheezing symptoms, asthma control, and self-assessment scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The emotional response, problem solving, emotional involvement, family role, communication and behavioral control scores, and total scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After nursing, the psychological and behavioral scores of the two groups were lower than before intervention, while the observation group was lower than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion For children with asthma, standardized outpatient nursing management can effectively improve the nursing ability and family function of the main family caregivers, effectively control the level of children with asthma, improve the adverse psychological behavior of children, worthy of promotion.
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