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Analysis of clinical acupoint characteristics by Professor Wang Leting in stroke treatment based on R language data mining technology
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GUAN Zijin1 FAN Xueming2 WANG Linpeng1 ZHAO Yin1 DU Kun1 WANG Peng1 |
1.Acupuncture Center, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100010, China;
2.Department of Encephalopathy, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the clinical acupoint characteristics, acupoint selection rule, and prescription characteristics of Professor Wang Leting in treating apoplexy. Methods From November 2018 to February 2020, Professor Wang Leting’s medical record study was carried out. A total of 54 acupuncture and moxibustion prescriptions were collected and recorded in the medical records of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 1961 to November 1963. The frequency analysis, association rule analysis, and cluster analysis were carried out by the reusable data mining tools developed by our research office. Results Professor Wang Leting used 45 acupoints in the treatment of stroke, with a total frequency of 490 times. The most used acupoints were Hégǔ (48 times), Bǎihuì (44 times), Yánglíngquán (41 times), Qūchí (40 times), and Zúsānlǐ (34 times). The most frequently used meridians are Yangming large Intestine Channel of hand, Shaoyang Gallbladder channel of foot and governor channel. The number of specific acupoints was 32, accounting for 71.1% of the total number of meridian points, and the total frequency of use was 578 times. The number and frequency of acupoints used at the intersection point was the highest (177 times), followed by the five-shu point (152 times), the yuan-primary point (57 times), the eight influential point (52 times), and the Luo -Connecting point (50 times). The results of association rules showed that in the treatment of stroke, the highest degree of acupoint correlation was Sǎnyīnjiǎo→Zúsǎnlǐ, Baǐhuì→Fēngfǔ. The clustering results showed that there were three kinds of acupoint combinations. Conclusion Based on real medical records, this study analyzed the acupoint characteristics and prescription characteristics of Professor Wang Leting in the treatment of stroke through data mining technology, and found that the rule of acupoint selection was in line with the prescription of “twelve needles on hands and feet”, paid attention to the adjustment of the overall function of patients, and at the same time with the “opening the body and awakening the spirit”, to improve the symptoms of dizziness. Professor Wang Leting, as the founding figure of modern acupuncture prescriptions, can express and inherit his academic thoughts through acupuncture prescriptions.
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