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Nursing effect of painless concept cognitive behavioral model in patients after percutaneous nephrolithotomy |
QIU Huihui XU Ning▲#br# |
Department of Urology, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University Nanjing First Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210006, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the nursing effect of painless concept cognitive behavioral model intervention in patients after percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods A total of 106 patients who received percutaneous nephrolithotomy in Nanjing First Hospital from January to December 2021 were selected as the study objects, and they were divided into control group (53 cases) and observation group (53 cases) according to random number table method. The control group was treated with routine nursing, while the observation group was treated with painless concept cognitive behavioral mode intervention. Both groups were continuously treated until the patients were discharged from hospital. The pain degree [visual analogue scale (VAS) score] and self-efficacy [general self-efficacy scale (GSES) score] before intervention were compared between the two groups, and the complications of the two groups were statistically analyzed. Results At discharge, VAS scores of the two groups were lower than those before intervention, while that of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). At discharge, GSES scores of the two groups were higher than before intervention, while that of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in observation group was lower than that in control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The painless concept cognitive behavioral model can reduce pain, improve self-efficacy and reduce complications in patients after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
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