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| Application effect of intensive respiratory function training intervention in postoperative nursing of chronic obstructive emphysema |
| LIU Na1 LI Xiaoqiong2 CHENG Hao3 DUAN Wenjie4▲ |
1.Department of General Surgery, the Third Clinical Medical College of China Three Gorges University Gezhouba Central Hospital of Sinopharm, Hubei Province, Yichang 443002, China;
2.Department of Nursing, the Third Clinical Medical College of China Three Gorges University Gezhouba Central Hospital of Sinopharm, Hubei Province, Yichang 443002, China;
3.Department of Neurosurgery, the Third Clinical Medical College of China Three Gorges University Gezhouba Central Hospital of Sinopharm, Hubei Province, Yichang 443002, China;
4.Department of Medicine-Cardiovascular, the Third Clinical Medical College of China Three Gorges University Gezhouba Central Hospital of Sinopharm, Hubei Province, Yichang 443002, China |
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Abstract Objective To study the application effect of intensive respiratory function training intervention in postoperative nursing of chronic obstructive emphysema. Methods A total of 100 patients with chronic obstructive emphysema after lung volume reduction in the Third Clinical Medical College of China Three Gorges University from January 2017 to December 2021 were divided into conventional group (50 cases) and intervention group (50 cases) by random number table method. The conventional group was given traditional routine nursing, and the intervention group was given intensive respiratory function training intervention at the same time. Both groups were given intervention for three months. Pulmonary function, respiratory function, motor function, and quality of life of the two groups before and after intervention were observed and compared. Results After intervention, the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC, and six minutes walking test (6MWT) distance in both groups were higher than those before intervention, Borg scale scores and St. George’s respiratory questionnaire (effects of disease, clinical symptoms, mobility) scores were lower than those before intervention, while the FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC, and 6MWT distance in the intervention group were higher than those in the conventional group, the scores of Brog scale and St. George’s respiratory questionnaire were lower than those of the conventional group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion Intensive respiratory function training can improve the pulmonary function and respiratory function of patients with emphysema after surgery, enhance their exercise endurance, and significantly improve their quality of life.
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