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| Investigation and analysis of community residents’ cognition and demand for genetic testing technology services in Nanning |
| QIN Rong GUAN Yanqiu HUANG Fen |
| School of Information and Management, Guangxi Medical University, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the cognitive status, demand willingness, and influencing factors of community residents on genetic testing technology services in Nanning, so as to provide reference for improving population health management strategies and developing large health industry. Methods A field questionnaire survey was conducted among 3 378 community residents in 16 communities of Nanning from March to December 2019 by convenience sampling method. Results 39.72% of community residents had not heard of genetic testing technology services. There were statistically significant differences in the cognition of gene testing technology service among community residents with different gender, age, marital status, education level, monthly income, and suffered from chronic diseases (P＜0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that the community residents with college/bachelor degree below had lower cognition on the service of gene testing technology (OR＜1, P＜0.05). 2 468 residents (73.06%) indicated that they were willing to receive genetic testing services, the most concerned gene testing for disease susceptibility was malignant tumors, and the most desired follow-up service was preventive measures for susceptible diseases. The main reasons for residents’ reluctance to accept genetic testing services were high cost (542 residents, 59.56%) and fear of privacy disclosure (342 residents, 37.58%). Conclusion Community residents have a low awareness of genetic testing technology services, but the potential demand is larger. It is suggested to strengthen the knowledge popularization of genetic testing technology services, give full play to the professional role of medical personnel, provide personalized health management guidance for community residents, and promote the development of large health industry.
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