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Research progress of non-pharmacological therapy for essential hypertension |
BAI Xiaoxu1 WANG Haifang2 YANG Xunchao3 |
1.Department of Science and Education, Fangshan Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102400, China;
2.Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102400, China;
3.Department of Respiratory Medicine, Guang’anmen Hospital South, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102618, China |
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Abstract Essential hypertension is a common chronic non-communicable disease and is the most important risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Currently, the main treatments for essential hypertension are pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. Clinically, although the patient’s blood pressure can be lowered by medication, the symptoms cannot be fully controlled and its toxic side effects are more frequent and add to the patient’s burden. Compared with drug therapy, the efficacy of lifestyle interventions and traditional Chinese medicine appropriate techniques such as acupuncture, moxibustion, massage, auricular pressure, acupuncture point application, scrapping therapy, ear tip bloodletting, herbal tea substitution, and traditional traditional Chinese medicine exercises such as taijiquan, baduanjin, and yijinjing are gradually being recognized both at home and abroad. This article reviews the progress in the application of non-pharmacological therapies for essential hypertension, with a view to providing a reference basis for the clinical application of non-pharmacological therapies for the treatment of hypertensive disorders.
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