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Application evaluation of knowledge-attitude-practice theoretical model in continuous nursing of patients with gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy |
QIU Tingting WU Xiancui▲ |
Department of Oncology, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University Nanjing First Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210006, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the effect of knowledge-attitude-practice (KAP) theoretical model in continuous nursing of patients with gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Methods A total of 174 patients with gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy in Nanjing First Hospital from July to November 2021 were selected. They were divided into two groups by drawing lots method, with 87 cases in each group. The control group implemented routine nursing+routine continuous nursing, and the observation group implemented routine nursing+KAP theoretical mode continuous nursing. The intervention time was three months. The hope level (Herth hope scale [HHI]), cancer-related fatigue (Chinese version of cancer-related fatigue scale [CRF]), and medical compliance of patients in both groups were compared. Results After intervention, the dimensions scores and total score of HHI in both groups were higher than those before intervention, and observation group was higher than control group (P < 0.05); the dimensions scores and total score of CRF in both groups were lower than those before intervention, and observation group was lower than control group (P < 0.05); the medical compliance of observation group was better than that of control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The continuous nursing of KAP theoretical model is given in patients with gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy, which can improve their hope level, reduce cancer-related fatigue, and improve medical compliance.
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