|
|
Clinical effect of Wu Men Medical school plastic splint and plate internal fixation in the treatment of Robinson type ⅡB middle clavicle fractures |
ZHU Xingtao1 SUN Yitao1 JIANG Hong2 LIU Jintao2 |
1.College of Graduate, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210023, China;
2.Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Suzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Jiangsu Province, Suzhou 215007, China
|
|
|
Abstract Objective To compare the clinical effect of Wu Men Medical school’s plastic splint and plate internal fixation in the treatment of Robinson ⅡB middle clavicle fractures. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 67 patients with Robinson ⅡB middle clavicle fractures admitted to Suzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from October 2019 to November 2020. The patients were divided into Robinson ⅡB1 and Robinson ⅡB2, and the number of patients with the two types of fractures was comprehensively compared. A total of 35 cases of Robinson ⅡB1 and 32 cases of Robinson ⅡB2 were selected according to the proportion, and the patients were divided into plastic splint group and plate internal fixation group by drawing lots. The plastic splint group of 32 cases was treated with manual reduction and plastic splint; the plate internal fixation group of 35 cases was treated with open reduction and internal fixation. The Constant-Murley shoulder joint score, appearance satisfaction, and complication rate were compared between the two groups after 1, 3, and 9 months of treatment, and the efficacy was evaluated. Results All patients were followed up for 9 to 12 months, with an average of (10.82±2.06) months. There was no significant difference in the treatment effect between the two groups (P > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences of the Constant-Murley shoulder joint score between the two groups, time point comparison and interaction comparison (P < 0.05). Further pair-wise comparison: within-group comparison, the Constant-Murley shoulder joint scores of the two groups after 1, 3, and 9 months of treatment were higher than those before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Compared between groups, the Constant-Murley shoulder joint scores in the plate internal fixation group were higher than those in the plastic splint group after 1 and 3 months of treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the Constant-Murley shoulder joint score between the two groups after 9 months of treatment (P > 0.05). The appearance satisfaction of the plastic splint group was better than that of the steel plate internal fixation group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion Wu Men Medical school plastic splint has certain advantages over plate internal fixation in the treatment of Robinson ⅡB middle clavicle fractures compared with plate internal fixation, and can be used as a clinical treatment option. The use of internal fixation therapy should be based on the patient’s own conditions and wishes to comprehensively formulate standards.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 徐强,蔡安烈,张锡平,等.保留与切断锁骨上皮神经治疗锁骨骨折的比较[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2018,4(26):324-327.
[2] Wiesel B,Nagda S,Mehta S,et al. Management of midshaft clavicle fractures in adults [J]. J Am Acad Orthop Surg,2018,26(22):468-476.
[3] 马建武,沈晓钟,曹振宇,等.老年锁骨中段移位骨折患者非手术治疗骨折愈合情况及影响因素[J].中国老年学杂志,2021,6(41):2318-2321.
[4] 中华医学会.临床诊疗指南:骨科分册[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2009:94.
[5] 国家中医药管理局发布中华人民共和国中医药行业标准——《中医病证诊断疗效标准》[J].中医药管理杂志,1994(6):2.
[6] Constantcr CR,Murley AH. A clinical method of functional assess ment of the shoulder [J]. Clin Orthop Relat Res,1987(214):160-164.
[7] 王志强.塑形纸夹板“8”字绷带治疗锁骨中段骨折的临床疗效观察[D].南京:南京中医药大学,2018.
[8] 韩平良,张文明,藏洪声,等.锁骨移位骨折及脱位的治疗探讨[J].中华骨科杂志,1986,2(3):92.
[9] 王富明,陈小华,隆晓涛,等.保守治疗和切开复位钢板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折的荟萃分析[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2019,27(8):712-716.
[10] 乔泽文,魏代好,李志忠,等.弹性髓内钉与钢板固定锁骨中段骨折的比较[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2021,29(12):1057-1061.
[11] 泉源,刘洋,张培训.锁骨骨折的治疗进展[J].中华肩肘外科电子杂志,2020,8(3):197-202.
[12] 黄其龙,王克辛,柯勇平,等.改良锁定钢板与传统锁定钢板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折的疗效比较[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2018,33(11):1193-1195.
[13] 田伟.实用骨科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:962-965.
[14] 段培芳,郭秀珍.锁骨骨折的治疗进展[J].骨科,2020,11(2):178-180.
[15] 曹锦辉,黄轶锋,王权.老年患者锁骨中段骨折保守治疗和手术治疗临床疗效比较[J].浙江医学教育,2019, 18(3):53-55.
[16] 刘维统,董玮.“斜向8字绷带固定法”治疗锁骨骨折35例[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2019,27(8):60-62.
[17] 李浪,陈龙,邢飞,等.手术与非手术治疗锁骨中段骨折的Meta分析[J].中国循证医学杂志,2018,18(5):489-497.
[18] 张弛,纪方.保守治疗和手术治疗老年锁骨中段移位骨折的疗效比较[J].中华肩肘外科电子杂志,2017,5(4):247-256.
[19] 邹玉彬,谢建新,方斌,等.两种方式治疗锁骨中段骨折的疗效比较[J].临床骨科杂志,2021,12(6):829-833.
[20] 李恩琪,袁天祥,马宝通,等.锁骨骨折手术治疗与并发症控制研究进展[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2013,21(20):1350-1352.
[21] 孙可.改良锁骨带外固定治疗锁骨骨折的临床近期效果观察[J].中华中医药学刊,2016,34(4):897-899.
[22] Qin M,Zhao S,Guo W,et al. Open reduction and plate fixation compared with non-surgical treatment for displaced midshaft clavicle fracture [J]. Other,2019,98(20):e15638.
[23] 许志向,刘忠国,张春辉,等.锁骨骨折行经皮微创锁定钢板内固定术治疗的方法及效果探析[J].中外医学研究,2020,18(24):59-61.
[24] 毕声荣,杨国平,周建国,等.弹性髓内针和钢板螺钉固定术治疗成人AllmanⅠ型锁骨骨折的效果对比研究[J].中国医学创新,2022,19(13):12-15.
[25] 王富明,陈小华,隆晓涛,等.保守治疗和切开复位钢板内固定治疗锁骨中段骨折的荟萃分析[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2019,27(8):712-716.
[26] 杨志强,陈言智,柏林刚,等.解剖型锁定钢板与重建钢板治疗Robinson ⅡB型锁骨骨折的临床效果比较[J].中国当代医药,2020,27(28):13-16.
[27] 唐佩福.锁骨骨折治疗方法的选择与思考[J].中国骨伤,2015,28(2):97-100. |
|
|
|