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Research progress on the mechanism of gasotransmitters in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease |
KONG Guangyao JIANG Feng LIU Liping CHEN Yingqing |
Dalian Key Laboratory of Chronic Disease Research Center Dalian University, Liaoning Province, Dalian 116622, China |
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Abstract Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a metabolic liver injury caused by abnormal deposition of fat in hepatocytes in addition to alcohol. Gasotransmitters, including nitric monoxide, carbon monoxide, and hydrogen sulfide can improve NAFLD by regulating VEGF-eNOS, PERK-eIF2-ATF4, Nrf2/HO-1,SESN2/AMPK/mTOR, and other signaling axes. This article mainly reviews the regulatory effects and molecular mechanisms of gasotransmitters on NAFLD, so as to provide new ideas for the treatment of NAFLD by gas signaling molecules and their donors in the future.
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