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Clinical observation of outcome-oriented intensive nursing intervention in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
WANG Duo ZHANG Dan GUI Ping▲ |
Ward Five, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University, Shaanxi Province, Xi’an 710038, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the clinical effect of outcome-oriented intensive nursing intervention in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis, and to provide theoretical reference for clinical practice. Methods A total of 108 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis who were admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University from January 2020 to June 2021 were selected and divided into control group and observation group, with 54 cases in each group. The control group was received routine nursing, and the observation group was received outcome-oriented intensive nursing intervention on this basis. The Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score, visual analog scale (VAS) score, quality of life comprehensive assessment questionnaire (GQOL-74) score, and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results After the intervention, the JOA scores of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention, while those of the observation group were higher than those of the control group; the VAS score was lower than that before the intervention, while the observation group was lower than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). The scores of material life, physical function, psychological function, and social function in the two groups were higher than those before the intervention, while those of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The application of outcome-oriented intensive care for lumbar spinal stenosis has a positive effect on the improvement of lumbar spine function, pain and quality of life.
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