动机访谈结合心理弹性干预对肺结核患者自我感受负担感的影响

doi:10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2022.28.38

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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of motivation interview combined with mental resilience intervention on self-perceived burden in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods A total of 84 pulmonary tuberculosis patients treated in the Fifth People’s Hospital of Shaanxi Province from December 2020 to December 2021 were selected as the study subjects, and they were divided into control group and observation group by computer stratified sampling method, with 42 cases in each group. The control group implemented the routine intervention, and observation group conducted the motivation interview combined with mental resilience intervention based on the control group. Self-perceived burden scale and self-management behavior scale, and Newcastle care satisfaction scale were used to evaluate two groups. Results After eight weeks of intervention, the scores of physical burden and economic burden in control group were lower than those before intervention, and the scores of self-perceived burden in observation group were lower than those before intervention; and the self-perceived burden scores of observation group were lower than that of control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After eight weeks of intervention, the treatment score of control group was higher than that before intervention, and the self-management ability scores of observation group were higher than those before intervention; and the self-management ability score of observation group were higher than that of control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). After eight weeks of intervention, Newcastle satisfaction with nursing scale scores of two groups were higher than those before intervention, and observation group was higher than control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The motivation interview combined with mental resilience intervention can improve self-management ability and nursing satisfaction of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, and reduce patients’ self-burden.

Key words： Motivational interview Mental resilience Pulmonary tuberculosis Self-perceived burden Self-management

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	LI Fengjuan YANG Ying▲ WU Qianhong WANG Liping DONG Xiaojuan ZHANG Yan

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LI Fengjuan YANG Ying▲ WU Qianhong WANG Liping DONG Xiaojuan ZHANG Yan. Effect of motivational interview combined with mental resilience intervention on self-perceived burden in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(28): 166-169.

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https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2022.28.38 OR https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V19/I28/166

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