自我感受负担在心脏介入手术患者疾病感知与术后恐动症间的中介作用

doi:10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2022.28.37

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Abstract Objective To explore the mediating role of self perceived burden between disease perception and postoperative phobia in patients undergoing cardiac intervention. Methods Convenience sampling was used to study 200 patients undergoing cardiac interventional surgery in the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University from August 2020 to August 2021. Self-compiled general demographic survey questionnaire, simple disease perception questionnaire, self-perceived burden scale and tampa scale for kinesiophapia were selected to conduct a questionnaire survey. Results A total of 184 valid questionnaires were collected, and the effective recovery rate was 92.0%. In this study, patients undergoing cardiac interventional surgery had fear of movement disorder score of (38.34±5.79) points, a disease perception score of (37.14±13.15), and a self-perceived burden score of (30.29±7.06)points. Disease perception was positively correlated with self-perceived burden and fear of movement disorder (r = 0.842, P ＜ 0.01), and self-perceived burden was significantly positively correlated with fear of movement disorder(r = 0.703, P ＜ 0.01). Self-perceived burden was part of the mediating effect between disease perception and fear of movement disorder, and the mediating effect accounts for 28.57%. Conclusion Self-perceived burden is an intermediary variable between disease perception and fear of movement disorder. In hospital care and family care, it can establish positive awareness of the disease for patients, and promptly and correctly guide negative emotions such as guilt and fear, thereby reducing fear of exercise, and improving the quality of life of patients.

Key words： Cardiac interventional surgery Fear of movement disorder Self-perceived burden Disease perception Mediation effect Patient care

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	LI Guolin1 SUN Dongdong1 DENG Qiongwei1 SHI Xiaoman2 FAN Xiaoying3▲

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LI Guolin1 SUN Dongdong1 DENG Qiongwei1 SHI Xiaoman2 FAN Xiaoying3▲. Mediating role of self perceived burden between disease perception and postoperative phobia in patients undergoing cardiac intervention[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(28): 162-165,181.

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https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/10.20047/j.issn1673-7210.2022.28.37 OR https://www.yiyaodaobao.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V19/I28/162

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