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Clinical efficacy and safety of Tofacitinib Tablets combined with Methotrexate Tablets in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis |
ZOU Wei ZHU Yingjun SHEN Mengda HAN Wei WEI Wei▲ |
Department of Rheumatic Immunology, Yuyao People’s Hospital, Zhejiang Province, Yuyao 315400, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of Tofacitinib Tablets combined with Methotrexate Tablets in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Methods A total of 62 patients with PsA admitted to the Department of Rheumatology or Ward, Yuyao People’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province from January 2018 to June 2019 were selected, they were divided into observation group (31 cases) and control group (31 cases) according to the random number table method. The observation group was treated with Tofacitinib Tablets combined with Methotrexate Tablets, the control group was treated with Methotrexate Tablets combined with Leflunomide Tablets, the total course of treatment was 24 weeks. The clinical effect and safety of two groups were observed at different time points. Results After 4 and 12 weeks of treatment, the observation group reached the American College of Rheumatology standard 20% improvement rate was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). After 8 weeks of treatment, the visual analogue scale (VAS) score of observation group was lower than that of control group (P < 0.05); after 12 weeks of treatment, tender joint count (TJC), swollen joints count, and VAS score in observation group were lower than those in control group (P < 0.05); after 16 weeks of treatment, TJC in observation group was lower than that of control group; after 16 and 24 weeks of treatment, the VAS score and health assessment questionnaire score of observation group were lower than those of control group (P < 0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Tofacitib Tablets combined with Methotrexate Tablets and Flunomide Tablets combined with Methotrexate Tablets have the same effect in the treatment of PsA, which can reduce adverse reactions and improve the quality of life of patients.
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