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Effects of periodontal reconstruction assisted oral prosthodontics on the efficacy and periodontal indexes of patients |
DU Lingchen YAN Zhigang |
Department of Stomatology, Luoyang North Enterprise Group Staff Hospital, Henan Province, Luoyang 471000, China |
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Abstract Objective To analyze the effects of periodontal reconstruction assisted oral prosthodontics on the efficacy and periodontal indexes of patients. Methods From January 2018 to September 2020, 150 patients with dentition and tooth defects who underwent oral restoration in the Department of Stomatology, Luoyang North Enterprise Group Staff Hospital were selected as the research objects, according to the random number table method, they were divided into group A (75 cases) and group B (75 cases). Group A received periodontal reconstruction assisted oral prosthodontic treatment, and group B received conventional oral prosthodontic treatment. Both groups were followed up for six months. The efficacy and satisfaction rate of the two groups were observed at six months after restoration. The dental function score, periodontal indexes and cytokine levels of gingival crevicular fluid were compared between the two groups before and six months after restoration. Results At six months after restoration, the efficiency and special satisfaction of repair in group A were better than those in group B (P < 0.05). The scores of comfort, chewing function, language function, and dental aesthetics in the two groups were higher than those before restoration, and those in group A were higher than those in group B (P < 0.05). At six months after restoration, the probing depth, clinical attachment loss, sulcus crevicular bleeding index and the levels of metallomatrix proteinase-8 (MMP-8), hyper sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in gingival crevicular fluid in the two groups were lower than those before restoration, and those in group A were lower than those in group B (P < 0.05). Conclusion Periodontal reconstruction assisted oral restoration can reduce the levels of MMP-8, hs-CRP, and TNF-α in gingival crevicular fluid of patients, effectively inhibit local inflammatory reaction, and then improve the periodontal indicators, promote the recovery of dental function, which is helpful to improve the clinical efficacy and the satisfaction rate of patients with restoration.
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