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Development status and trend forecast analysis of resources and services in primary medical institutions |
HE Shuping1 YANG Haifeng2 XIE Yan2 HUANG Hao3 BIAN Li2#br# |
1.Department of Information, Huangjiahu Hospital, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430065, China;
2.College of Information Ergineering Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430065, China;
3.College of Physical and Electronic Sciences, Hubei University, Hubei Province, Wuhan 430062, China |
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Abstract Objective To research the resources and services of primary medical institutions in China, and to compare and analyze the overall situation of hospitals and medical service systems, so as to provide references for optimizing the allocation of medical resources and promoting the formation of a reasonable medical treatment pattern. Methods A descriptive analysis was made of the changes in resources and services of primary medical institutions from January 2010 to December 2018, and the proportion of resources and services of primary medical institutions and hospitals in the medical service system were compared and analyzed. The grey system model GM(1,1) was used to predict the number of consultations and general practitioners in primary medical institutions from 2019 to 2021. Results The resources and services of primary medical institutions were on the increase, but the development of hospitals was faster than that of primary medical institutions. The construction of general medicine talent team had achieved initial results, especially the proportion of general practitioners in township health centers had increased rapidly. Conclusion It is necessary to further regulate the total amount and scale of resources of primary medical institutions, strengthen the training and use of talents in primary medical institutions, strengthen the policy guidance and supporting measures for the implementation of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system, guide residents to realize the first diagnosis at the primary level, and gradually realize the optimization of the allocation of primary medical resources and the improvement of medical treatment. The order is more reasonable and orderly.
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