|
|
Intervention effect of standardized emergency nursing process in emergency nursing of children with bronchial asthma |
FANG Hua ZHAO Guangyun TAO Mei#br# |
Ward Four, Department of Pediatrics, Lu’an People’s Hospital, Anhui Province, Lu’an 237000, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To analyze the intervention effect of standardized emergency nursing process in emergency nursing of children with bronchial asthma. Methods A total of 110 children with bronchial asthma admitted to Lu’an People’s Hospital, Anhui Province from October 2019 to September 2021 were selected as the research subjects. According to the random number table, they were divided into the control group and the observation group, with 55 cases in each group. The control group received routine emergency nursing, the observation group adopted standardized emergency nursing process for nursing intervention. Both groups observed that the children were discharged from hospital. The lung function, psychological status, asthma control, and quality of life were compared between the two groups before intervention and at the time of discharge. Results At discharge, forced expiratory flow 25, forced expiratory flow 50 in the observation group were higher than those before intervention, and the observation group was higher than the control group (P < 0.05). The scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and the observation group was lower than the control group (P < 0.05). At discharge, the scores of asthma control test, emotional function, symptoms, and activity in the observation group were higher than those before intervention and those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Standardized emergency nursing process was used in emergency nursing of children with bronchial asthma, which could effectively improve their lung function, psychological status, and quality of life, help to control their illness, and had a better intervention effect.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Zhou XJ,Qin Z,Lu J,et al. Efficacy and safety of salmeterol/fluticasone compared with montelukast alone (or add-on therapy to fluticasone) in the treatment of bronchial asthma in children and adolescents:a systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. Chin Med J (Engl),2021, 134(24):2954-2961.
[2] 尚启云,赵燕,杨菲,等.规范化延续性护理对支气管哮喘出院患儿的影响[J].中华全科医学,2018,16(7):1216-1219.
[3] 余艮珍,李玲,李艳伟.标准化急救护理流程在规范儿科急诊护士急救护理行为中的应用[J].中国护理管理,2018, 18(9):1226-1230.
[4] 林秀芝,杨栋梁,刘岩岩,等.奥马哈系统在哮喘患儿临床护理中应用的可行性研究[J].护理学杂志,2019,34(14):25-27.
[5] 沈华浩.支气管哮喘防治指南(2016年版)[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2016,39(9):675-697.
[6] 张敬,悬翁正.抑郁自评量表的因子分析[J].山东精神医学,2004,17(3):131-133.
[7] 段泉泉,胜利.焦虑及抑郁自评量表的临床效度[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2012,26(9):676-679.
[8] 卢蔚薇,陈彬,陈文灯,等.哮喘患儿呼出气一氧化氮、1,25-二羟维生素D3及儿童哮喘控制测试评分与肺功能的相关性[J].现代生物医学进展,2019,19(8):1498-1502.
[9] 吴谨准,张健民,徐琳玲,等.应用儿科哮喘生命质量调查问卷评估儿童哮喘吸入疗法[J].中华儿科杂志,2004, 42(4):63-64.
[10] Ahmed AE,Hassan MH,Toghan R,et al. Analysis of 25-hydroxy cholecalciferol,immunoglobulin e,and vitamin d receptor single nucleotide polymorphisms (apa1,taq1,and bsm1),among sample of egyptian children with bronchial asthma:a case-control study [J]. Pediatr Pulmonol,2020,55(6):1349-1358.
[11] 崔慧贤,葛宾,赵静维,等.专职化护理小组模式在重症哮喘患儿中的应用效果[J].中华现代护理杂志,2021, 27(4):480-484.
[12] 庞博,高栋梁,王琴.索茶碱静滴联合布地奈德混悬液雾化吸入治疗支气管哮喘的效果及其对患者血气分析指标的影响[J].贵州医药,2021,45(1):41-42.
[13] 张亚红,赵幸,马冯慧,等.基于SOLDQ的分级护理模式对支气管哮喘患儿肺功能、ADO指数及治疗依从性的影响[J].中国医药导报,2021,18(35):181-184.
[14] 洪梅,高鑫.中医辨证护理对咳嗽变异性哮喘患儿呼吸功能及炎症因子表达的影响[J].中国全科医学,2019, 22(2):229-232.
[15] 李素娟,彭万胜,陈开泉. 基于行为转变理论对支气管哮喘患儿开展延续性护理的效果观察[J]西部中医药,2020,33(8):153-156.
[16] 王云,史萌利,聂盼娜,等.以家庭为中心的护理模式在儿童哮喘慢性持续期管理中的应用效果观察[J].贵州医药,2021,45(1):156-157.
[17] 王红,王宁丽.集束化护理对行雾化治疗支气管哮喘患者血氧饱和度及肺功能的影响[J].贵州医药,2021,45(1):146-147.
[18] 寇兰兰,景艳.循证支持的针对性护理在缓解支气管哮喘患者心理状态的影响[J].贵州医药,2021,45(7):1167-1168.
[19] 阚瑞雪,周芳,王佳婷,等.“全链式”信息化健康管理模式在儿童支气管哮喘居家护理中的效果研究[J].中国实用护理杂志,2021,37(25):1974-1978.
[20] 康雪琴,阴怀清,张惠蓉.健康信念模式教育在哮喘儿童家庭健康教育中的应用[J].护理研究,2020,34(8):1481-1483.
[21] 庄丛,危文锋,林白浪,等.医院-社区-家庭一体化服务在小儿支气管哮喘护理管理中的应用价值[J].中国实用护理杂志,2020,36(22):1721-1726.
[22] 王彩燕.层级链式护理法在小儿哮喘雾化治疗中的应用[J].中国医药导报,2020,17(16):193-196.
[23] 唐利华,韦琴,覃美淑,等.院外家庭护理干预在门诊学龄前期哮喘患儿中的应用效果[J].中国医药导报,2020, 17(26):166-169.
[24] 颜鑫.分期运动护理对儿童支气管哮喘临床价值研究[J].中国实用护理杂志,2021,37(24):1886-1891.
[25] 孙荣,辛丽红.公众号健康宣教结合家庭护理对支气管哮喘儿童认知能力、社会行为能力和父母心理状态的影响[J].中国社会医学杂志,2020,37(5):522-525.
[26] 梁东阁,张婷,吴琳琳,等.脾氨肽口服冻干粉治疗儿童哮喘合并反复呼吸道感染的效果及其对炎症因子的影响[J].中国当代医药,2021,28(11):21-25.
[27] 徐小奇,周德媛,王春燕.互动式护理模式在哮喘患儿中的应用效果及对患儿行为问题、照顾者自我效能的影响[J].中国医药科学,2021,11(1):25-28,42. |
|
|
|